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pigway-frame-flow/docs/deployment/GITEA_CD.md
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Gitea Actions production CD v1

Audit and adoption boundary

Production docker-compose.yml is unchanged: AMD64 image, UID/GID 10333, unless-stopped, read-only rootfs, /tmp tmpfs, dropped capabilities, limited logs, /data and /config bind mounts, default private bridge, and configurable host bind/port. SQLite/images/generated/cache live under /data; accounts, vendor sessions and configuration live under /config. Neither is disposable. The optional photos mount is read-only and has supplementary group access.

Historical repository receipts mention /volume2/docker/pigway-frame-flow/data, /volume2/docker/pigway-frame-flow/config, /volume1/photo, port 18787, and container/project pigway-frame-flow. These are confirmation candidates, not script defaults. The deploy action accepts only explicitly configured paths that match the existing running container on the Runner's Docker daemon. It rejects different projects, ports, unknown mounts, host/custom networking, missing photos confirmation, or different user/restart policy. The deploy action does not create NAS host directories or migrate/adopt an unrelated container. First-time directory creation is limited to the manual bootstrap below.

CI uses ffci-* projects, per-run image tags and named volumes, no host ports. Its cleanup does not refer to any production resource. Production uses fixed configured names and existing bind mounts, with create_host_path: false.

Gitea configuration

Repository Settings → Actions → Variables (ordinary configuration):

Variable Value to explicitly confirm
PROD_DEPLOY_ENABLED Initially false; change to true only after plan acceptance
PROD_PROJECT Existing Compose project label; candidate pigway-frame-flow
PROD_CONTAINER Existing container name; candidate pigway-frame-flow
PROD_IMAGE_REPO Fixed local image repository; suggested pigway-frame-flow
PROD_DATA_DIR Existing absolute NAS host data path; no default
PROD_CONFIG_DIR Existing absolute NAS host config path; no default
PROD_PHOTOS_DIR Existing read-only photos source if present; otherwise empty
PROD_WEB_BIND Exact existing Docker HostIp (0.0.0.0 or NAS LAN IP etc.)
PROD_WEB_PORT Exact existing mapped port
PROD_STATE_VOLUME Dedicated new deployment journal volume, e.g. pigway-frame-flow-cd-state
PROD_MOCK Explicit true/false, consistent with intended production mode
PROD_WRITE_ENABLED Explicit true/false; preserve owner's existing write policy

The state volume must be separate from application/CI storage. An existing volume without the matching frameflow.deploy.project label is rejected. Supplementary groups are read from the existing container; no host ACL changes. Keep existing DEBIAN_MIRROR, DEBIAN_SECURITY_MIRROR, CI_PIP_INDEX_URL, and CI_PIP_FALLBACK_INDEX_URL settings from Verify; CI/production builds share the Dockerfile, pinned base, lockfile, and BuildKit caches.

Repository Settings → Actions → Secrets:

PRODUCTION_ENV: multiline unquoted KEY=value entries, without shell expansion. At least:

FRAME_FLOW_TOKEN=<existing Frame Flow administrator token>
KOKONNA_API_KEY=<existing KoKonna key, or empty when mock>

Optional additional runtime secret variables can be included. No key values are committed, passed to image builds, or printed. Nonsecret mock/write flags use Variables. Other existing runtime environment values are retained. The script sets commit/build time and internal data/config paths explicitly. Dollar signs in secret values are escaped before Compose interpolation. Snapshots containing old runtime secrets are stored only in a private journal file (0600, directory 0700) on the dedicated Docker volume; Docker administrators can access it. Never upload that journal or a full Docker inspect as a public CI artifact.

First safe trial

  1. On NAS, inspect only the necessary fields (use existing Docker/sudo access):
    docker inspect pigway-frame-flow --format '{{index .Config.Labels "com.docker.compose.project"}}'
    docker inspect pigway-frame-flow --format '{{json .Mounts}}'
    docker inspect pigway-frame-flow --format '{{json .HostConfig.PortBindings}} {{.HostConfig.NetworkMode}}'
    
    Confirm the Variables against these actual values, including photos.
  2. Configure the Secret privately. Keep PROD_DEPLOY_ENABLED=false.
  3. Manually run Verify Frame Flow on main, deploy_action=plan. Verify must pass first. Plan checks resource identity, paths/port, required Secret keys, current /ready, smoke endpoints and commit. It performs no build, stop, restart, tagging, lock creation, volume creation, or data writes. If no production Variables exist, it reports configuration missing and does nothing; that is an unconfigured plan, not production acceptance.
  4. Review PLAN ONLY output and arrange a maintenance window for the first real deploy/restart. Set PROD_DEPLOY_ENABLED=true, manually run deploy_action=deploy.
  5. After DEPLOY VERIFIED, subsequent pushes to main run Verify → deploy. Pushes to other branches and pull requests never deploy. A manual run defaults to plan, even when automatic deployment is enabled.

The deploy action supports updates to an existing healthy deployment. For first-time creation use the explicit manual bootstrap flow below. No real production deployment or rollback drill has been performed during implementation; those are first-run acceptance steps.

Deployment transaction and rollback

  1. Verify job must succeed completely, including isolated Docker tests/cleanup.
  2. Deploy job checks out the same revision and prepares tools. An atomic docker create reservation named <PROD_CONTAINER>-deploy-lock serializes production changes on the daemon. Job concurrency is also declared, but correctness does not depend on Gitea implementing it. A competing deploy fails safely instead of changing production. No other job may remove a lock whose owner label differs from its own.
  3. Re-read the current baseline under the lock; confirm ready/smoke. Record exact image ID, runtime Compose/environment, version/commit. Pin the old image with an immutable rollback tag so normal dangling-image cleanup cannot remove it.
  4. Refuse a stale checked-out main revision that no longer equals remote main. Build an immutable release-<commit>-<owner> tag locally, without a registry and without changing latest or CI image tags.
  5. Persist a prepared journal with old/new runtime configs. Create an additive SQLite online backup under /data/deploy-backups/<owner>.db. No data/config directory or file is removed, replaced or recursively chowned.
  6. compose up -d --no-build --pull never replaces only the configured service. Check /ready, the unchanged nine-endpoint read-only smoke test, and exact /api/v1/version commit. Only all checks passing produce DEPLOY VERIFIED.
  7. Any activation/verification failure runs up again with the saved exact old image ID and old runtime environment/mounts, then repeats ready/smoke/commit verification. A failed deploy remains a failed workflow even if rollback succeeds. If rollback fails, the journal/lock are retained, failure is explicit, and redacted scoped diagnostics are emitted.
  8. An always() step uses the recorded owner to recover an interrupted prepared transaction and release only its own lock. Abrupt host loss or termination of the entire runner can prevent both handlers: inspect the journal/lock before manually recovering; never automatically force-unlock an unknown owner.

Rollback is an image/config rollback, not an automatic database rewind. User data accumulated during deployment remains. The SQLite backup is for operator-reviewed recovery; destructive or backward-incompatible future schema changes must not be auto-deployed without a separate migration/backup plan. Baseline artifacts and additive backups are retained for the operator; there is no automated pruning of production rollback history or data.

After enabling CD, use its workflow/script as the production lifecycle owner. The old NAS checkout's Compose/.env files are not rewritten remotely by CD and may describe an older deployment. Do not concurrently recreate production from that old checkout. The repository's standalone Compose remains usable for an independent deployment; the private journal records the CD runtime configuration.

Actual commit and manual rollback

curl -fsS http://NAS_LAN_IP:PORT/api/v1/version
# Check `commit`, `version`, and `build_time` against successful deployment output.
docker inspect PRODUCTION_CONTAINER --format '{{.Image}}'

For a manual rollback: keep CD enabled and run Verify Frame Flow on main with deploy_action=rollback. After Verify passes, the script locks production, loads the last journal's previous image/config and verifies recovery. This is last-baseline rollback, not an arbitrary image selector. Never use down -v, volume pruning, or delete data/config to roll back.

If a failed run retained a lock, inspect only its owner label:

docker inspect PRODUCTION_CONTAINER-deploy-lock --format '{{index .Config.Labels "frameflow.deploy.owner"}}'

With the documented Variables configured in a trusted Docker-enabled shell:

FRAME_FLOW_DEPLOY_OWNER=<confirmed failed owner> CD_ACTION=recover python scripts/production-deploy.py

recover retries that owner's journaled rollback and retains the lock again if recovery fails. If the very first attempt stopped before a journal was written, confirm that the original image is still running and healthy before an operator removes the stale lock. Do not delete a live lock or any persistence volume.

First-time production bootstrap (explicit manual action)

The confirmed NAS residue is a created, never-started container with dead /workspace/way/... bind paths. It is not an adoption/rollback baseline. No migration from those paths is performed. Production Compose remains independently usable.

Set these repository Actions Variables (not Secrets):

PROD_DEPLOY_ENABLED=true
PROD_PROJECT=pigway-frame-flow
PROD_CONTAINER=pigway-frame-flow
PROD_IMAGE_REPO=pigway-frame-flow
PROD_DATA_DIR=/volume2/docker/pigway-frame-flow/data
PROD_CONFIG_DIR=/volume2/docker/pigway-frame-flow/config
PROD_WEB_BIND=192.0.2.10
PROD_WEB_PORT=18787
PROD_STATE_VOLUME=pigway-frame-flow-cd-state
PROD_MOCK=true
PROD_WRITE_ENABLED=false

Leave PROD_PHOTOS_DIR unset/empty. Existing mirror Variables still apply. Enabling CD does not enable real frame writes. Before the first successful bootstrap, ordinary main pushes report production not bootstrapped / bootstrap required. They cannot create production. bootstrap additionally requires the Actions event workflow_dispatch; the default action remains plan. Every action is gated by successful complete Verify on main.

Create repository Actions Secret PRODUCTION_ENV as multiline bare KEY=value:

FRAME_FLOW_TOKEN=replace-with-a-long-random-private-token
KOKONNA_API_KEY=

Do not add shell quotes, export, interpolation or spaces around =. An existing KoKonna key may be supplied but first bootstrap forcibly uses Mock with writes off. Optional application secrets/settings may be added in the same format; bootstrap always overrides Mock/write flags, data/config paths, timezone and build identity. This token remains useful for API/smoke checks even if Web UI uses account login. Do not paste the real Secret into logs or repository files.

Safety and cleanup

Bootstrap builds the verified main revision first, then acquires the same atomic Docker daemon deployment lock used by deploy. Host path checks run in a short-lived, network-disabled helper with read-only NAS root mounted, not CI workspace paths. Synology does not automatically create missing bind sources with -v. A temporary network-disabled helper mounts the explicitly configured existing parent directories and creates only their data/config leaves, owned 10333:10333, mode 0750. It never mounts NAS root writable, recursively changes parent permissions, or deletes contents. Parents must already exist; missing parents fail closed. Nonempty directories, symlinks (including ancestor symlinks), overlapping paths and unknown journal resources fail closed.

A same-name residue can be removed without force only after checking all of: Compose project/service labels; Status=created; Running=false; StartedAt=0001-01-01T00:00:00Z; exactly two bind mounts /data and /config; and both old host sources absent. A running, previously started, unknown or data-bearing container is refused. An existing default network must be owned by this Compose project and contain no endpoints other than the validated residue.

The production service uses create_host_path=false, the explicit NAS LAN bind, non-root UID, unless-stopped, normal bridge network and existing resource/security limits. Acceptance runs ready, all read-only smoke endpoints, version/commit, preflight mount/port/project/user/restart checks, one restart, repeated checks, Docker health and exact built-image ID before BOOTSTRAP VERIFIED.

On failure after transaction preparation, cleanup removes only this transaction's owner-labelled new container and its newly created, empty, project-labelled network. The previously validated never-started residue has no rollback value and is not recreated. Data/config files, images/build cache and the private CD journal volume are retained. No down -v, volume prune or removal of unrelated/CI resources is used. Cleanup failure retains the lock so the always recovery step can retry using the journal. Only an explicitly dispatched bootstrap may retry a failed first-install journal, and only when its project/container/mounts/port match, its volume ownership matches, and target directories remain empty or absent. Prepared/success/foreign journals are refused. On a new transaction, the prior journal is archived as deploy.<owner>.json inside the private state volume before replacing the active journal; generated data is never automatically emptied and journals are never deleted. Abrupt host/runner loss still requires operator review of the lock/journal. The journal is private (0700/0600) and may contain prior/candidate secrets; never export it as an Actions artifact. First bootstrap has no prior healthy version to roll back to.

First run and acceptance

  1. In Gitea repository Actions → Verify Frame Flow → Run workflow, choose branch main, action plan. This is read-only and reports bootstrap required for the absent/created instance; it is not a bootstrap safety acceptance. Detailed host residue/directory checks happen under the lock in bootstrap.
  2. Run the same workflow on main with action bootstrap. Verify runs in full first. No NAS bootstrap is executed merely by committing this implementation.
  3. Require BOOTSTRAP VERIFIED in the deploy log. In Container Manager confirm container pigway-frame-flow is running/healthy, user 10333, restart unless-stopped, exact /volume2/docker/pigway-frame-flow/{data,config} mounts and 192.0.2.10:18787 binding (not loopback).
  4. Open http://192.0.2.10:18787/api/v1/version; its commit must equal the full workflow checkout commit. Check /ready returns HTTP 200. The immutable image tag is pigway-frame-flow:release-<commit>-<transaction>; compare its image ID in Container Manager with the running container.
  5. Keep PROD_DEPLOY_ENABLED=true. Subsequent main pushes Verify then deploy using this same runtime and journal mechanism. The first update records bootstrap as its rollback baseline. Repeating bootstrap against this instance is refused. Enable real-device read-only access and write access only through separate explicit operator decisions; no automatic change is made by bootstrap.

Docker tests are mocked locally. The first manual NAS Runner bootstrap, including real host mounts and restart, remains the required live acceptance.

Actions download transport

Verify and deploy fetch commit-pinned Actions from the supporting repository https://tea.pigway.com/way/frame-flow-ci-actions, subdirectories checkout and setup-python, at commit bada0aa1b7e0d23fe9da66ce2ec9b193c211ea46. This avoids unstable NAS downloads from GitHub (EOF/timeouts in runs 27/28) and slow external Gitea Action preparation (run 29, superseded).

The cache contains unmodified official upstream source, including MIT licenses:

Action Official upstream commit Identical Git tree
actions/checkout v4 11d5960a326750d5838078e36cf38b85af677262 f8a7b72dc00648d050099727d25ca92a43ad1162
actions/setup-python v5 a26af69be951a213d495a4c3e4e4022e16d87065 568c6310706725a8b725497dbe6b3b909cbcf6cd

UPSTREAM.json records provenance. Upstream tag SHAs were checked using the official GitHub API; each cached subtree hash was compared to the upstream commit tree. No application secrets are stored in this public upstream-source cache; its own Actions are disabled. Intentional action updates must repeat tree verification and change the workflow pin. All validation steps remain unchanged.

Python toolcache misses may still require setup-python to download Python from its upstream release source. This removes Action source download dependence, not every possible external download. No Runner or NAS network configuration is changed.

Synology Photos dependencies

For a production photo source using Synology Photos person filtering, configure SYNOLOGY_PHOTOS_URL and SYNOLOGY_PHOTOS_CERT_SHA256 as Gitea Variables. The certificate fingerprint must match the configured HTTPS endpoint. Keep the Photos session in the persistent /config directory; never put session credentials in Variables or repository files.

PROD_PHOTOS_DIR must identify the actual NAS photo directory mounted read-only at /photos. Adoption requires that mount to exist on the current container; changing this Variable alone does not create a new mount. Existing supplementary permission groups are preserved by deployment.

Restoring SQLite and session files does not restore these runtime dependencies. Production smoke checks now reject an enabled people-filtered source if its Photos configuration or stored connection is missing. These checks do not prove session validity or scan the complete catalog: after restoring a source, also verify its read-only /api/v1/photo-sources/{id}/images?limit=1 endpoint before running an automation task.

Advisory-service network resilience

CI dependency installation uses the domestic CI_PIP_INDEX_URL first and the CI_PIP_FALLBACK_INDEX_URL sequentially on failure. These package indexes do not replace PyPI's vulnerability JSON API.

python scripts/ci-audit.py retains the pinned requirements.lock, PyPI advisory service and --no-deps --disable-pip checks. It uses a 60-second socket timeout, at most three attempts, and 5/10-second backoff only for network failures. Known vulnerabilities, malformed/incomplete reports and skipped dependencies fail immediately. Every attempt has a five-minute process limit. A timeout or failed final attempt still blocks deployment.

The advisory HTTP cache is reused within the job (including retries) and follows the audit client's normal HTTP freshness rules. It is not a permanent offline snapshot or a cross-job cache. Raw network exceptions are omitted because proxy URLs may contain credentials. Logs identify the advisory host and whether the complete audit succeeded.