Build Pigway Frame Flow with bilingual UI, complete KoKonna driver and safe automation
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import base64
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import ipaddress
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import socket
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from io import BytesIO
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from urllib.parse import urlsplit
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from uuid import uuid4
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from PIL import Image, ImageFilter, ImageOps, ImageStat
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from pigway_frame_flow.errors import ErrorCode as E
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from pigway_frame_flow.errors import FlowError
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from pigway_frame_flow.storage.database import now_iso
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Image.MAX_IMAGE_PIXELS = 25_000_000
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def convert(data, fit="contain", profile="color"):
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try:
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with Image.open(BytesIO(data)) as source:
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if source.format not in {"JPEG", "PNG", "WEBP"}:
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raise ValueError()
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if source.width * source.height > 25_000_000:
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raise ValueError()
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img = ImageOps.exif_transpose(source).convert("RGBA")
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canvas = Image.new("RGBA", img.size, "white")
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canvas.alpha_composite(img)
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img = canvas.convert("RGB")
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if fit == "contain":
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result = ImageOps.pad(
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img, (1200, 1600), method=Image.Resampling.LANCZOS, color="white"
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)
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else:
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center = (0.5, 0.5)
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if fit == "smart":
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# Lightweight edge saliency: slide an aspect-correct window
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# over a thumbnail; retain the region with most detail.
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thumb = img.copy()
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thumb.thumbnail((240, 240))
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edges = thumb.convert("L").filter(ImageFilter.FIND_EDGES)
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w, h = edges.size
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cw, ch = (int(h * 0.75), h) if w / h > 0.75 else (w, int(w / 0.75))
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choices = []
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for step in range(11):
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x, y = int((w - cw) * step / 10), int((h - ch) * step / 10)
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score = ImageStat.Stat(edges.crop((x, y, x + cw, y + ch))).sum[
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0
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]
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# Favor centered crops in ties, suppress border artifacts.
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choices.append((score - abs(step - 5) * 0.01, x, y))
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_, x, y = max(choices)
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center = (
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(x / (w - cw)) if w != cw else 0.5,
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(y / (h - ch)) if h != ch else 0.5,
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)
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result = ImageOps.fit(
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img, (1200, 1600), method=Image.Resampling.LANCZOS, centering=center
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)
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if profile == "grayscale":
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result = ImageOps.grayscale(result).convert("RGB")
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out = BytesIO()
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result.save(out, "JPEG", quality=93, optimize=True)
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return out.getvalue()
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except (OSError, ValueError, Image.DecompressionBombError):
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raise FlowError(E.INVALID_REQUEST, "Unsupported or invalid image") from None
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class Assets:
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def __init__(self, db, settings):
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self.db, self.settings = db, settings
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def put(self, data, name="image.jpg", kind="images"):
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from pathlib import Path
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name = Path(name).stem[:110] + ".jpg"
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asset_id = uuid4().hex
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(self.settings.data_dir / kind / (asset_id + ".jpg")).write_bytes(data)
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self.db.execute(
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"INSERT INTO assets VALUES(?,?,?,?)", (asset_id, name, kind, now_iso())
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)
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return self.info(asset_id)
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def info(self, asset_id):
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row = self.db.one("SELECT * FROM assets WHERE id=?", (asset_id,))
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if not row:
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raise FlowError(E.NOT_FOUND, "Asset not found", 404)
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return {
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"asset_id": row["id"],
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"name": row["name"],
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"url": f"/api/v1/assets/{row['id']}",
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"created_at": row["created_at"],
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}
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def path(self, asset_id):
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row = self.db.one("SELECT * FROM assets WHERE id=?", (asset_id,))
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if not row:
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raise FlowError(E.NOT_FOUND, "Asset not found", 404)
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return self.settings.data_dir / row["kind"] / (row["id"] + ".jpg")
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def decode(self, value):
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try:
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data = base64.b64decode(value, validate=True)
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except ValueError:
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raise FlowError(E.INVALID_REQUEST, "Invalid base64 image") from None
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if len(data) > self.settings.max_bytes:
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raise FlowError(E.INVALID_REQUEST, "Image exceeds 20 MiB")
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return data
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def fetch_url(self, url):
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parsed = urlsplit(url)
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if (
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parsed.scheme != "https"
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or not parsed.hostname
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or parsed.username
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or parsed.password
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or parsed.port not in (None, 443)
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):
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raise FlowError(E.INVALID_REQUEST, "Image URL requires HTTPS on port 443")
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if parsed.hostname.lower() not in self.settings.image_url_hosts:
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raise FlowError(E.FORBIDDEN, "Image host is not allowed", 403)
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try:
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addresses = socket.getaddrinfo(
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parsed.hostname, 443, type=socket.SOCK_STREAM
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)
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if not addresses or any(
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not ipaddress.ip_address(x[4][0]).is_global for x in addresses
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):
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raise FlowError(
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E.FORBIDDEN, "Private image addresses are forbidden", 403
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)
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# Pin the validated resolution for this request, including TLS SNI,
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# instead of performing a second DNS lookup (rebinding).
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import http.client
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import ssl
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ip = str(addresses[0][4][0])
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class PinnedHTTPS(http.client.HTTPSConnection):
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def connect(self):
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sock = socket.create_connection((ip, 443), timeout=10)
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self.sock = ssl.create_default_context().wrap_socket(
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sock, server_hostname=parsed.hostname
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)
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connection = PinnedHTTPS(parsed.hostname, timeout=10)
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try:
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connection.request(
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"GET",
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(parsed.path or "/") + ("?" + parsed.query if parsed.query else ""),
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)
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response = connection.getresponse()
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if response.status != 200:
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raise FlowError(
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E.INVALID_REQUEST, "Image URL returned an invalid response"
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)
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data = response.read(self.settings.max_bytes + 1)
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if len(data) > self.settings.max_bytes:
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raise FlowError(E.INVALID_REQUEST, "Image exceeds 20 MiB")
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return data
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finally:
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connection.close()
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except (OSError, ValueError):
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raise FlowError(E.INVALID_REQUEST, "Unable to fetch image URL") from None
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