Add opt-in production CD with daemon lock, verified rollback and safe planning

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Pigway
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# Gitea Actions production CD v1
## Audit and adoption boundary
Production `docker-compose.yml` is unchanged: AMD64 image, UID/GID 10333,
`unless-stopped`, read-only rootfs, `/tmp` tmpfs, dropped capabilities, limited
logs, `/data` and `/config` bind mounts, default private bridge, and configurable
host bind/port. SQLite/images/generated/cache live under `/data`; accounts,
vendor sessions and configuration live under `/config`. Neither is disposable.
The optional photos mount is read-only and has supplementary group access.
Historical repository receipts mention `/volume2/docker/pigway-frame-flow/data`,
`/volume2/docker/pigway-frame-flow/config`, `/volume1/photo`, port 18787, and
container/project `pigway-frame-flow`. These are **confirmation candidates**, not
script defaults. The deployment script accepts only explicitly configured paths
that match the existing running container on the Runner's Docker daemon.
It rejects different projects, ports, unknown mounts, host/custom networking,
missing photos confirmation, or different user/restart policy. It does not
create NAS host directories or migrate/adopt an unrelated container.
CI uses `ffci-*` projects, per-run image tags and named volumes, no host ports.
Its cleanup does not refer to any production resource. Production uses fixed
configured names and existing bind mounts, with `create_host_path: false`.
## Gitea configuration
Repository Settings → Actions → Variables (ordinary configuration):
| Variable | Value to explicitly confirm |
| --- | --- |
| `PROD_DEPLOY_ENABLED` | Initially `false`; change to `true` only after plan acceptance |
| `PROD_PROJECT` | Existing Compose project label; candidate `pigway-frame-flow` |
| `PROD_CONTAINER` | Existing container name; candidate `pigway-frame-flow` |
| `PROD_IMAGE_REPO` | Fixed local image repository; suggested `pigway-frame-flow` |
| `PROD_DATA_DIR` | Existing absolute NAS host data path; no default |
| `PROD_CONFIG_DIR` | Existing absolute NAS host config path; no default |
| `PROD_PHOTOS_DIR` | Existing read-only photos source if present; otherwise empty |
| `PROD_WEB_BIND` | Exact existing Docker HostIp (`0.0.0.0` or NAS LAN IP etc.) |
| `PROD_WEB_PORT` | Exact existing mapped port |
| `PROD_STATE_VOLUME` | Dedicated new deployment journal volume, e.g. `pigway-frame-flow-cd-state` |
| `PROD_MOCK` | Explicit `true`/`false`, consistent with intended production mode |
| `PROD_WRITE_ENABLED` | Explicit `true`/`false`; preserve owner's existing write policy |
The state volume must be separate from application/CI storage. An existing
volume without the matching `frameflow.deploy.project` label is rejected.
Supplementary groups are read from the existing container; no host ACL changes.
Keep existing `DEBIAN_MIRROR`, `DEBIAN_SECURITY_MIRROR`, `CI_PIP_INDEX_URL`, and
`CI_PIP_FALLBACK_INDEX_URL` settings from Verify; CI/production builds share the
Dockerfile, pinned base, lockfile, and BuildKit caches.
Repository Settings → Actions → Secrets:
`PRODUCTION_ENV`: multiline **unquoted** `KEY=value` entries, without shell
expansion. At least:
```dotenv
FRAME_FLOW_TOKEN=<existing Frame Flow administrator token>
KOKONNA_API_KEY=<existing KoKonna key, or empty when mock>
```
Optional additional runtime secret variables can be included. No key values are
committed, passed to image builds, or printed. Nonsecret mock/write flags use
Variables. Other existing runtime environment values are retained. The script
sets commit/build time and internal data/config paths explicitly. Dollar signs
in secret values are escaped before Compose interpolation. Snapshots containing
old runtime secrets are stored only in a private journal file (0600, directory
0700) on the dedicated Docker volume; Docker administrators can access it.
Never upload that journal or a full Docker inspect as a public CI artifact.
## First safe trial
1. On NAS, inspect only the necessary fields (use existing Docker/sudo access):
```sh
docker inspect pigway-frame-flow --format '{{index .Config.Labels "com.docker.compose.project"}}'
docker inspect pigway-frame-flow --format '{{json .Mounts}}'
docker inspect pigway-frame-flow --format '{{json .HostConfig.PortBindings}} {{.HostConfig.NetworkMode}}'
```
Confirm the Variables against these actual values, including photos.
2. Configure the Secret privately. Keep `PROD_DEPLOY_ENABLED=false`.
3. Manually run **Verify Frame Flow** on `main`, `deploy_action=plan`.
Verify must pass first. Plan checks resource identity, paths/port, required
Secret keys, current `/ready`, smoke endpoints and commit. It performs no
build, stop, restart, tagging, lock creation, volume creation, or data writes.
If no production Variables exist, it reports configuration missing and does
nothing; that is an unconfigured plan, not production acceptance.
4. Review `PLAN ONLY` output and arrange a maintenance window for the first real
deploy/restart. Set `PROD_DEPLOY_ENABLED=true`, manually run `deploy_action=deploy`.
5. After `DEPLOY VERIFIED`, subsequent pushes to `main` run Verify → deploy.
Pushes to other branches and pull requests never deploy. A manual run defaults
to plan, even when automatic deployment is enabled.
The script intentionally supports updates to an existing healthy deployment,
not first-time bootstrap. No real production deployment or rollback drill has
been performed during implementation; those are first-run acceptance steps.
## Deployment transaction and rollback
1. Verify job must succeed completely, including isolated Docker tests/cleanup.
2. Deploy job checks out the same revision and prepares tools. An atomic
`docker create` reservation named `<PROD_CONTAINER>-deploy-lock` serializes
production changes on the daemon. Job `concurrency` is also declared, but
correctness does not depend on Gitea implementing it. A competing deploy
fails safely instead of changing production. No other job may remove a lock
whose owner label differs from its own.
3. Re-read the current baseline under the lock; confirm ready/smoke. Record exact
image ID, runtime Compose/environment, version/commit. Pin the old image with
an immutable rollback tag so normal dangling-image cleanup cannot remove it.
4. Refuse a stale checked-out `main` revision that no longer equals remote main.
Build an immutable `release-<commit>-<owner>` tag locally, without a registry
and without changing `latest` or CI image tags.
5. Persist a `prepared` journal with old/new runtime configs. Create an additive
SQLite online backup under `/data/deploy-backups/<owner>.db`. No data/config
directory or file is removed, replaced or recursively chowned.
6. `compose up -d --no-build --pull never` replaces only the configured service.
Check `/ready`, the unchanged nine-endpoint read-only smoke test, and exact
`/api/v1/version` commit. Only all checks passing produce `DEPLOY VERIFIED`.
7. Any activation/verification failure runs `up` again with the saved exact old
image ID and old runtime environment/mounts, then repeats ready/smoke/commit
verification. A failed deploy remains a failed workflow even if rollback
succeeds. If rollback fails, the journal/lock are retained, failure is explicit,
and redacted scoped diagnostics are emitted.
8. An `always()` step uses the recorded owner to recover an interrupted prepared
transaction and release only its own lock. Abrupt host loss or termination of
the entire runner can prevent both handlers: inspect the journal/lock before
manually recovering; never automatically force-unlock an unknown owner.
Rollback is an **image/config rollback**, not an automatic database rewind.
User data accumulated during deployment remains. The SQLite backup is for
operator-reviewed recovery; destructive or backward-incompatible future schema
changes must not be auto-deployed without a separate migration/backup plan.
Baseline artifacts and additive backups are retained for the operator; there is
no automated pruning of production rollback history or data.
After enabling CD, use its workflow/script as the production lifecycle owner.
The old NAS checkout's Compose/.env files are not rewritten remotely by CD and
may describe an older deployment. Do not concurrently recreate production from
that old checkout. The repository's standalone Compose remains usable for an
independent deployment; the private journal records the CD runtime configuration.
## Actual commit and manual rollback
```sh
curl -fsS http://NAS_LAN_IP:PORT/api/v1/version
# Check `commit`, `version`, and `build_time` against successful deployment output.
docker inspect PRODUCTION_CONTAINER --format '{{.Image}}'
```
For a manual rollback: keep CD enabled and run **Verify Frame Flow** on `main`
with `deploy_action=rollback`. After Verify passes, the script locks production,
loads the last journal's `previous` image/config and verifies recovery. This is
last-baseline rollback, not an arbitrary image selector. Never use `down -v`,
volume pruning, or delete data/config to roll back.
If a failed run retained a lock, inspect only its owner label:
```sh
docker inspect PRODUCTION_CONTAINER-deploy-lock --format '{{index .Config.Labels "frameflow.deploy.owner"}}'
```
With the documented Variables configured in a trusted Docker-enabled shell:
```sh
FRAME_FLOW_DEPLOY_OWNER=<confirmed failed owner> CD_ACTION=recover python scripts/production-deploy.py
```
`recover` retries that owner's journaled rollback and retains the lock again if
recovery fails. If the very first attempt stopped before a journal was written,
confirm that the original image is still running and healthy before an operator
removes the stale lock. Do not delete a live lock or any persistence volume.